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BioElectricSurface – Electrically Modified Biomaterials surfaces: From Atoms to Applications

Wednesday 21 October 2009
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Project Description
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), cardiovascular diseases cause half the deaths in the EU. It is also the main cause of years of life lost (over 30 per cent) in early death thus causing huge pressure on the labour force and family earnings. The problem is becoming more acute in Central and Eastern European countries. Due to the ageing population in the EU, osteoporosis related bone fractures have almost doubled in the last decade. It is estimated that 40 percent of women over 50 years in age will suffer from fractures due to low density bone. The European Commission considers the application of nanotechnology an important research strategy to address these problems. For this, design and control of biomaterial at the nanometre scale is set as a strategic research priority. Europe is, however, seriously underrepresented in the global market for nanotherapeutics, where the United States dominates with threequarters of the market share. While the drive for nanoscale understanding of biological interaction can be high, the application of this knowledge in marketable devices should also be prioritised. Here, we propose the electrical modification of biomaterials surface to manipulate surface charge that will mediate bio/non bio interactions in vivo. We propose novel nanoscale techniques to probe this surface charge at the nanometer scale so that we have a quantitative insight.

Coordinator.

Dr. Syed A. M. Tofail. Materials and Surface Science Institute
University of Limerick, Ireland.

Partners

Ireland Materials and Surface Science Institute (MSSI),University of Limerick
Ireland National University of Ireland, Galway
Ireland Cook Ireland Ltd.
Ireland BeoCare Ltd.
Poland Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Instrumentation, Wroclaw University of Technology
Poland Wroclaw Medical University
Poland Balton Sp. z o.o.
Germany Max-Bergmann-Zentrum für Biomaterialien (MBZ), Technische Universität Dresden
Germany Peter Brehm
Denmark Polymer Technology Group, Danish Technological Institute
Slovakia Dept. of Experimental Physics, Comenius University
Romania Center for Microscopy - Microanalysis and Information Processing, University Politehnica of Bucharest

Israel
Department of Chemical Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev

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